UAT migration preview · Preserved EMHS content · Not the live society website
East Melbourne Historical Society
Society menu

Person

BLAIR, William Allison

Subjects

Author
Jill Fenwick
WW1 Roll of Honour
Roll of Honour
Family name
BLAIR
Given names
William Allison
Gender
Male
Religion
Presbyterian
Date of birth
28 January 1889
Place of birth
Birth Pascoe Vale
, Australia
37° 43' 51.8016" S
,
144° 55' 41.61" E
East Melbourne addresses
Year
1914
1916
42 Jolimont Terrace
, Jolimont, Victoria
, Australia
Military service
WW1
Regimental number
1032
Rank
Sergeant
Military units
38th Battalion
Military casualty
Killed in action
Date of death
1917
Place of death
Death Armentieres
, France
48° 40' 59.9988" N
,
0° 49' 0.0012" E
Decorations and medallions
Victory Medal, British War Medal, 1914-15 Star
Plaque and Memorial Scroll

Biographical notes

William Allison Blair as a Stock and Station Agent, aged 27 when he enlisted on 27 July, 1916. He gave as his next of kin his father, Captain William Allison Blair, living at 'Mernda', 42 Jolimont Terrace, Jolimont, with his wife, Minnie Waters Blair (nee Peck). Young William Blair was attached to the 3rd Division, 38th Battalion, which trained first at Seymour in Victoria and later in England. The battalion embarked on the HMAT 'Runic' on 20 June,1916 and arrived at Plymouth on 10 March,1917. From England, they left for France on 22 November proceeded to the Western Front.

The unit history of the 38th Battalion recounts their positions: "During the harsh winter of 1916-17, the 3rd Division was involved in raiding the German trenches. In February, 1917, the 38th battalion provided four hundred troops, with a similar party from the 37th Battalion to form a special raiding battalion..."

William Allison Blair was killed in action on 16 February, 1916, at Armentieres. A witness to his death, Captain Ackroyd,  recalled the action that day 'I refer you to Major J. Barry of the 38th Battalion ... who told me that Casualty was destroyed by shellfire, mine, from a light trench mortar bullet at Armentieres on 16th February, 1917, while on post duty in the front line trenches.' He was buried at Cite Bonjean Military Cemetery, Armentieres and is remembered in Panel 129 of the Commemorative Are at the Australian War Memorial, Canberra.

The Gippsland Mercury of Tuesday, 1 October, included this article."Killed in action 16 Feb 1917. Sergeant William Allison Blair, was the son of Mr. and Mrs W.A.A. Blair, for some considerable time residents of Sale, who were highly respected. Sergeant Blair, at the nation's call, enlisted, and left Australia for France with the 38th Battalion on the 20th June, 1916. Only for a brief time was he permitted to fight against the enemy. But while able, he did his bit bravely and with great devotion to duty. He was killed in battle at Armentieres in France on the 16th February, 1917, aged 28 years. " [PRESBYTERIAN SOLDIERS' MEMORIAL SERVICE. Gippsland Mercury(Sale, Vic: 1914-1918) Tuesday 1 October 1918 p. 3. Article)

Acknowledgments

Presbyterian Soldiers' Memorial Service reported in the Gippsland Mercury (Sale, Vic.: 1914-1918) Tuesday 1 October, 1918 p.3 provided by  Ray Gibb, email 26 Sept 20.

National Archives of Australia, Enlistment Records WW!

Australian War Memorial, Roll of Honour, Unit Histories, Red Cross  records.

Place & context

Places in this record

Loading map…

Birth, Pascoe Vale, Australia
Open map ↗
Death, Armentieres, France
Open map ↗

Locations recorded on the source website. Historical addresses and boundaries may have changed.

← Explore more history

Document reader

of —

The document will appear here. You can also open or download the PDF.

Use Open in a new tab if this device doesn't support the embedded reader.