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Person

McPHERSON, John

Subjects

Author
Jill Fenwick
WW1 Roll of Honour
Roll of Honour
Family name
McPHERSON
Given names
John
Gender
Male
Religion
Presbyterian
Date of birth
1 January 1889
Place of birth
Birth Richmond
, Australia
37° 49' 26.0616" S
,
144° 59' 23.046" E
East Melbourne addresses
Year
1914
1915
20A Hotham Street
, East Melbourne, Victoria
, Australia
Military service
WW1
Regimental number
3200
Rank
Private
Military units
24th Battalion, 7th Reinforcement
8th Battalion
Military casualty
Killed in action
Date of death
1916
Place of death
Death
'Y' Military Cemetery
, Lilles
, France
Decorations and medallions
British War Medal, Victory Medal, 1914-15 Star
Plaque and memorial scroll

Biographical notes

John McPherson was working as a farm hand when he enlisted on 5 July, 1915. Born in Richmond, Victoria, he ws the son of John McPherson, a carpenter, and his late wife, Mary. Father and son were living at 20A Hotham St., East Melbourne in 1915. John gave his occupation on his enlistment form as 'labourer'. He was 5' 11" inches tall, with fair hair an blue eyes, a Presbyterian by religion, and must have known by the time he enlisted of the horrific casualties of the Gallipoli campaign. It might even have been the reason why he enlisted.

John trained at Seymour with the 1st Battalion, befoe being plaed in the 7/24th Battalion. They embarked for Egypt from Melbourne on HMAT 'Commonwealth' A 73, on 20 November, 1915. They were placed at Serapeum for training on arrival. On 24 February,1916, John was moved again, this time to the 8th Battalion. 

On 26 March, the left Alexandria for France, disembarking at Marseilles on 31 March, 1916. From here, they went by train to the Western Front, then marched in. Here they were sent to the 'nursery' trenches, designed to accustom the men to  the sights and sounds of battle before they actually went into battle. John McPherson became ill on 5 May, and was admitted to the 3rd Field Ambulance Station with acute bronchitis. He was sick for a week, before rejoining his battalion on 12 May.

Only a week later, on 19 May, he was killed in action. No details are forthcoming about how he came to die, whether through a sniper's shot or by a random shell from the German trenches. The 8th Battalion fougth its first major battle at Pozieres, two months later.

John McPherson was buried at 'Y' Cemetery, named after a nearby farm, Wye Farm. It is near Bois Greniers, Lillee, Nord Pas de Calais. His name is remembered in the AWM Roll of Honour cards 145 and on Panel 53 in the Commemorative Area.

 

 

 

 

Killed in action 19 May 1916

Acknowledgments

Australian War Memorial, Embarkation Roll, Unit History. Roll of Honour

Australian National Archives, Service Record

Ancestry.com Electoral Rolls, Birth Index

Place & context

Location

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Birth, Richmond, Australia
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Locations recorded on the source website. Historical addresses and boundaries may have changed.

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